Traics can go short between the 2 main terminals and also have leakage so you put a multimeter across them and you get a high resistance reading
soldering traics is easy. the improtant thing is to get the correct tools
A resonable iron no more than 25 watts
desolder braid which suck up old solder
flux which can help the solder flow when being taken off
and solder to resolder it
give it some protice its worth it as have resurected many a board. have just replaced an 16 leg driver chip on a hotpont dishwasher board. will find out if it works when i put it back. if it work its extra charge, if it fails then its scrap as unless you can programme it and i cant
Dave